Guide

Closing a Florida Guardianship

How a guardianship ends, what the guardian must file and what to keep after discharge.

Grounds for termination

Under s. 744.521, the guardian files a final report and receives a discharge when:

  • The ward becomes sui juris or is restored to capacity. The court may require proof that the incapacity has been removed.
  • The guardian has been unable to locate the ward through diligent search.
  • For a guardian of the property, the property subject to the guardianship has been exhausted.

When the ward dies, a guardian of the person is discharged without further proceeding on filing a certified copy of the ward's death certificate.

What the closing file looks like

Circuits organize closing files differently, so check yours. The Second Circuit's closing checklist is a useful example of what a court may look for. It asks whether the guardianship was of the person, the property or both, whether it was plenary or limited, and the reason for termination (the ward became sui juris, full restoration, funds exhausted, death of the ward or unable to locate the ward). It then walks through the letters, the initial report, each annual report, the final report and the receipt for guardianship assets.

Before you file the final report

  • Confirm that the initial report and every annual plan and accounting were filed. The guardianship reporting calendar lists them.
  • Confirm any outstanding emergency temporary guardianship reports were filed (see the emergency temporary guardianship checklist).
  • Gather proof of the ground for termination, such as a certified death certificate, an order restoring capacity or a record of the search for the ward.

After discharge

The guardian must keep the substantiating papers for the initial inventory for three years after discharge, including the name, address and occupation of any witnesses present at the initial inventory of the ward's personal property. They need not be filed but must be available for inspection as the court orders (s. 744.365).

General information for Florida practitioners, reviewed in October 2026 against the statute and rule text linked above. It is not legal advice. Rules, statutes and local circuit practices change, so confirm against the current text and your circuit's requirements before relying on it.

Where PleadingPower fits in

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Questions

Closing a guardianship questions

Is a guardian of the person discharged automatically when the ward dies?

A guardian of the person is discharged without further proceeding on filing a certified copy of the ward's death certificate (s. 744.521).

What if the ward's property has been used up?

For a guardian of the property, exhaustion of the property subject to the guardianship is a ground for filing a final report and receiving a discharge (s. 744.521).

How long should closing records be kept?

The substantiating papers for the initial inventory must be kept for three years after discharge (s. 744.365(5)).

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